Retirement Taxes by State (2026)

Where you retire can change your tax bill by thousands of dollars a year. See how every state treats Social Security, pensions and 401(k)/IRA withdrawals, plus estate and inheritance taxes.

StateIncome taxSocial SecurityPensions401(k)/IRA
AlabamaUp to 5%Not taxedNot taxedPartly taxed
AlaskaNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed
ArizonaFlat 2.5%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
ArkansasUp to 3.9%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
CaliforniaUp to 13.3%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
ColoradoFlat 4.4%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
ConnecticutUp to 6.99%TaxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
DelawareUp to 6.6%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
FloridaNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed
GeorgiaFlat 4.99%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
HawaiiUp to 11%Not taxedPartly taxedTaxed
IdahoFlat 5.3%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
IllinoisFlat 4.95%Not taxedNot taxedNot taxed
IndianaFlat 2.95%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
IowaFlat 3.8%Not taxedNot taxedNot taxed
KansasUp to 5.58%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
KentuckyFlat 3.5%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
LouisianaFlat 3%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
MaineUp to 7.15%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
MarylandUp to 6.5%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
MassachusettsUp to 9%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
MichiganFlat 4.25%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
MinnesotaUp to 9.85%TaxedTaxedTaxed
MississippiFlat 4%Not taxedNot taxedNot taxed
MissouriUp to 4.7%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
MontanaUp to 5.65%TaxedTaxedTaxed
NebraskaUp to 4.55%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
NevadaNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed
New HampshireNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed
New JerseyUp to 10.75%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
New MexicoUp to 5.9%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
New YorkUp to 10.9%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
North CarolinaFlat 3.99%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
North DakotaUp to 2.5%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
OhioFlat 2.75%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
OklahomaUp to 4.5%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
OregonUp to 9.9%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
PennsylvaniaFlat 3.07%Not taxedNot taxedNot taxed
Rhode IslandUp to 5.99%TaxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
South CarolinaUp to 5.21%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
South DakotaNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed
TennesseeNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed
TexasNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed
UtahFlat 4.45%TaxedTaxedTaxed
VermontUp to 8.75%TaxedTaxedTaxed
VirginiaUp to 5.75%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
WashingtonNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed
Washington, D.C.Up to 10.75%Not taxedTaxedTaxed
West VirginiaUp to 4.58%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
WisconsinUp to 7.65%Not taxedPartly taxedPartly taxed
WyomingNoneNot taxedNot taxedNot taxed

Educational summary only. Each state page lists its sources and details, including age limits and exclusions.